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蘇州獲李光耀世界城市獎 經濟文化和諧發展

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小辣辣 發表於 2014-6-4 11:38 | 只看該作者 回帖獎勵 |倒序瀏覽 |閱讀模式
蘇州獲李光耀世界城市獎 經濟文化和諧發展
2014年06月03日07:47

       追求經濟發展和文化保護平衡的探索,讓國家歷史文化名城蘇州再次贏得全球矚目。6月2日,新加坡世界城市峰會上,第三屆「李光耀世界城市獎」花落蘇州。

  「儘管面臨高速工業化和城鎮化進程帶來的諸多挑戰,蘇州克服困難,在取得經濟繁榮的同時,有效保留了其重要的歷史文化遺迹。」獎項組委會認為,蘇州城市發展的經驗解決了目前中國城市發展中的很多共性問題,可以給其他城市提供借鑒。

  兩年一屆的「李光耀世界城市獎」是一項國際大獎,旨在表彰全球各地在創造充滿活力、可持續發展的宜居城市社區中作出的傑出貢獻。蘇州從36個全球提名城市中脫穎而出,成為第一個獲得該獎項的中國城市。省委常委、省人大常委會副主任、蘇州市委書記蔣宏坤說,「這既是對蘇州發展成就的充分肯定,也倒逼我們站在更高的起點上、以更寬的國際視野審視未來發展之路。」

  出產著名工藝品「雙面綉」的蘇州緊緊抓住工業化、城市化和國際化帶來的每一次重大機遇,改革開放30多年來,從一個農業地區迅速變成名聞天下的工業重地;與此同時,依然保留著小橋流水和粉牆黛瓦的傳統城市風貌。「她用古典園林的精巧,布局出現代經濟的版圖;她用雙面刺繡的絕活,實現了東方與西方的對接。」對蘇州堅持保護與發展並重,「李光耀世界城市獎」提名委員會主席馬凱碩也給予充分褒獎。

  那麼,蘇州是如何找到城市發展和文化保護的最佳平衡點?「蘇州在快速工業化和城鎮化過程中,也積累了一些問題和矛盾,靠不斷創新和轉型加以解決。」蘇州市市長周乃翔認為,蘇州始終強調以人為本,以科學規劃為引領,致力於城市的可持續發展,實現經濟的優化與提升、文化的傳承與光大、生態的保護與改善、社會的文明與進步。蘇州在古城兩翼發展新型工業區,成為古城保護與更新取得成功的關鍵所在,蘇州古城區至今仍實行嚴格的建築限高政策。

  圍繞讓城市既成為經濟增長的引擎,也是文化傳承的中心,蘇州持續推動制度創新。通過實施《蘇州歷史文化名城保護規劃》,出台《古建築保護條例》、《非物質文化遺產保護條例》和《古村落保護條例》等,蘇州構建了較完備的歷史文化遺產保護法律法規體系。2012年,該市將平江、滄浪、金閶三區合併成立姑蘇區,並在全國率先成立「國家歷史文化名城保護區」,實現了從過去「點面結合」到現在整體保護的跨越。

  從上世紀90年代的「一體兩翼」格局,到新世紀初東、西、南、北、中「五區組團」的框架,再到如今「一核四城」的新定位,在創新理念引領下,蘇州城市發展實現了一次又一次新飛躍。充分尊重和滿足城市居民對宜居環境和幸福生活的訴求,是蘇州決策層始終把握的原則。

  古城,有著幾十萬市民的棲身之所,古城保護與發展本質上就是一項重要的民生工程。2010年,蘇州拆除重建城區規模最大、建造年代最早的老新村之一南環新村,工程總投資20多億元;2011年,蘇州花20餘億元啟動「改廁」工程,讓老城區最後2萬多戶居民徹底甩掉馬桶;2012年5月,又拿出3億多元整治110條城區河道,這是新中國成立以來蘇州首次全面徹底治理河道……正因為注重居民改善生活的訴求,古城保護才能贏得廣泛支持。

  「傳統與現代完美融合的『雙面綉』之所以在蘇州產生,是因為蘇州擁有優良的歷史文化基因。」蘇州大學博導、政治與公共管理學院教授方世南認為,蘇州在城市建設發展中一直追求古與今、內與外、人與景的和諧,凝鍊為當今「崇文睿智、開放包容、爭先創優、和諧致遠」的蘇州精神。它是城市生命歷程的鏈接與伸展,是滋養歷代蘇州人心靈的不竭源泉。(高 坡 李仲勛)
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 樓主| 小辣辣 發表於 2014-6-5 12:19 | 只看該作者
蘇州雙面綉綉出古城和現代化兩種風格(視頻)
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蘇州雙面綉綉出古城和現代化兩種風格(視頻)
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寒冬開梅 發表於 2014-6-6 04:28 | 只看該作者
City of New York awarded Lee Kuan Yew World City Prize 2012

The Lee Kuan Yew World City Prize 2012 has been awarded to the Mayor of New York City, Michael Bloomberg (2002 – present) and the Departments of Transportation, City Planning and Parks and Recreation for New York City』s remarkable transformation from one at risk in the post September 11 period, to one scaling new heights. Within a short span of time, the city has reinvented and rejuvenated itself to give residents and tourists renewed confidence and optimism for the city』s future.



New York City selected from 62 nominations

Jointly co-organised by the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA), Singapore』s land-use planning and conservation authority, and the Centre for Liveable Cities, the biennial international award honours outstanding contributions towards the creation of vibrant, liveable and sustainable urban communities around the world. The City of New York is the second Laureate named since the Prize started in 2009. It was selected by the Nominating Committee and Prize Council from 62 nominations received worldwide after a rigorous two-tier selection process.


An inspiring story of urban rejuvenation

Chairman of the Prize Nominating Committee, Kishore Mahbubani said: 「The City of New York is an inspiring story of urban rejuvenation. With bold vision, strong leadership, sheer determination, and excellent partnership between government and citizens, there is now a new sense of direction in the city. It has regained its perch as one of the most exciting cities in the world.」 Please see Annex A for the jury citation on the City of New York.

New York as a global leader of sustainable development and innovative public spaces

Mayor of New York City, Michael Bloomberg said: 「Receiving the Lee Kuan Yew World City Prize is not only a great honor, it is an affirmation of our vision for New York as a global leader of sustainable development and innovative public spaces. Our vision has been informed by the experiences of other cities around the world, including Singapore. New York is a city that is open – to all people, commerce, and ideas – and we will continue to make our city an even more attractive place to live, work, and visit. We hope that our story helps inspire other city leaders to promote economic growth by fostering a culture of freedom and innovation.」


New York』s success factors

Central to the New York city』s success is the swift and effective implementation of the PlaNYC 2007, a long-term, comprehensive plan that aligns city agencies, business groups and the community towards a common goal. One of the key strategies underlying New York』s successful transformation in the last decade is the investment in public infrastructure to increase liveability and sustainability. Improvements have been made to encourage sustainable modes of public transport, such as the Bus Rapid Transit and bicycling. 700 acres (283 hectares) of parks and open spaces have been added in the last 10 years, bringing the total parkland to 29,000 acres (11,736 hectares).

Experimentation and innovation

More significantly, the city has displayed a great level of experimentation and innovation with an emphasis on practical urban solutions. Instead of developing on new sites, more than 35,270 square metres of roadways and underunderutilised spaces have been repurposed into 『instant』 public plazas. Innovative zoning tools have also unlocked development potential of derelict industrial sites to create housing, office spaces, parks and waterfront promenades. New York City is an excellent example of how persistence, determination, commitment and strong partnership with the community can turn visions into reality. It serves as a model for other global, high-density megacities to rethink their cities in terms of sustainability into the future.

You can read the whole press release on the Lee Kuan Yew World City Prize website
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 樓主| 小辣辣 發表於 2014-6-7 00:08 | 只看該作者
世界城市峰會一年舉行一次,李光耀世界城市獎每兩年頒一次獎。按照世界城市峰會逢雙數年份在新加坡承辦,單數年份其他城市承辦的原則,2015年由紐約承辦世界城市峰會,蘇州將於2017年承辦世界城市峰會。
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