|
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacraments_of_the_Catholic_Church
羅馬天主教神學列舉了七個聖禮:洗禮,確認(基督教),聖體聖事(聖餐),懺悔(和解) (懺悔), 婚姻(婚姻), 聖職(對教徒的任命,祭司或主教)以及生病的恩膏(在第二次梵蒂岡委員會之前稱為極端統治)。
Roman Catholic theology enumerates seven sacraments:Baptism, Confirmation (Chrismation), Eucharist (Communion), Penance (Reconciliation)(Confession), Matrimony (Marriage), Holy Orders (ordination to the diaconate, priesthood, or episcopate) and Anointing of the Sick (before the Second Vatican Council generally called Extreme Unction).
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church#Holy_mysteries_(sacraments)
更具體地說,對於東正教來說,「聖禮」這個術語是一個術語,它試圖根據東正教的思想對某些東西進行分類,這些東西可能無法歸類。東正教聖餐的首選術語是「神聖之謎」,東正教聖餐沒有試圖絕對地確定聖禮的確切形式,數量和效果,只是接受這些元素對除了上帝以外的所有人都是不可知的。
More specifically, for the Eastern Orthodox the term "sacrament" is a term which seeks to classify something that may, according to Orthodox thought, be impossible to classify. The Orthodox communion's preferred term is "Sacred Mystery", and the Orthodox communion has refrained from attempting to determine absolutely the exact form, number and effect of the sacraments, accepting simply that these elements are unknowable to all except God.
|
|