伊朗和伊拉克什葉派穆斯林

伊拉克和伊朗的什葉派穆斯林 Shia Muslims in Iraq and Iran
Dear Vladimir 今天你要我講伊拉克和伊朗的什葉派穆斯林。伊斯蘭世界分為遜尼派和什葉派，絕大部分80%以上是遜尼派，而什葉派是少數，主要分佈在伊朗，伊拉克，葉門，土耳其。人類歷史上最早的帝國是波斯帝國，早在亞歷山大大帝之前。當賽勒斯大帝創立了從東歐延伸到印度河谷的阿契美尼德帝國時，它成為歷史上最大的帝國之一。他們的歷史，宗教和文化與阿拉伯伊斯蘭文化不同。人類歷史上最早的文明，發生在美索不達米亞，也就是現在的伊拉克兩河流域！ 伊拉克受波斯帝國，阿拉伯帝國和奧特曼帝國的統治，是一個多民族多宗教的國家，因為靠近伊朗，所以什葉派穆斯林比較多。遜尼和什葉都是在伊斯蘭的世界里，象兄弟一樣。但因為歷史文化來源，也有很多不同的地方。伊朗和其他中東回教國家的一個關鍵差別，是它不同於阿拉伯文明的「先伊斯蘭」文化，這一古老文化播及的範圍，從埃及和兩河流域（相當於今天的伊拉克），一直延伸到中國西部。回教在阿拉伯半島興起后迅速擴張，征服了以祆教（拜火教）為國教的波斯（伊朗）薩珊王朝

Dear Vladimir, today you want me to talk about Shia Muslims in Iraq and Iran. The Islamic world is divided into Sunni and Shia, with the vast majority more than 80% Sunni, while Shia is a minority, mainly in Iran, Iraq, Yemen, and Turkey. The earliest empire in human history was the Persian Empire, predating Alexander the Great. When Cyrus the Great founded the Achaemenid Empire, which stretched from Eastern Europe to the Indus Valley, it became one of the largest empires in history. Their history, religion and culture are different from Arab Islamic culture. The earliest civilization in human history took place in Mesopotamia, which is now the Iraq two Rivers Basin!  Ruled by the Persian,Arab and Ottoman empires, Iraq is a multi-ethnic and multi-religious country with more Shia Muslims because of its close to Iran.  Sunni and Shia are in the Islamic world, like brothers. But because of historical and cultural sources, there are also many different places. One of the key differences between Iran and other Muslim countries in the Middle East is that it differs from the "pre-Islamic" culture of Arab civilization, an ancient culture spread from Egypt and the two river basins (corresponding to today's Iraq). As far as western China. Islam expanded rapidly after its rise in the Arabian peninsula, conquering the Sassanid dynasty of Persia (Iran), where Zoroastrianism was the state religion.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Iraq

YouTube · FTD FactsPreviewPreview8:1810 Differences Between Shia and Sunni MuslimsOct 11, 2017
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shia_Islam
http://news.sohu.com/20111216/n329275364.shtml

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianism