作為一個母親和全職家庭主婦,除了花精力在孩子們的學業上,另一重要的事就是孩子們的日常生活。首要的事就是如何能讓孩子們順利走出家門去學校了。早上一起床,就忙過不停。孩子們的早飯,午飯都得準備。耳朵里儘是「媽咪,媽咪」的聲音。我就納悶了,孩子們那有這麼多的事需要媽咪呢。頭天晚上不是已經囑咐過準備好第二天上學的所有東西了嗎?我也納悶了,孩子們為何就不叫Daddy 幫忙呢? 難怪母親的一個職能就是PhD
in Anger Management。 這又得學習了,何謂Anger Management?搞清楚后,再向PhD高度挺進:
Anger
management: 10 tips to tame your temper
Keeping your temper in
check can be challenging. Use simple anger management tips — from taking a
timeout to using "I" statements — to stay in control.
By Mayo Clinic
staff
Do you find yourself
fuming when someone cuts you off in traffic? Does your blood pressure go
through the roof when your child refuses to cooperate? Anger is a normal and
even healthy emotion — but it's important to deal with it in a positive way.
Uncontrolled anger can take a toll on both your health and your relationships.
Ready to get your
anger under control? Start by considering these 10 anger management tips.
No. 1: Take a timeout
Counting to 10 isn't
just for kids. Before reacting to a tense situation, take a few moments to
breathe deeply and count to 10. Slowing down can help defuse your temper. If
necessary, take a break from the person or situation until your frustration
subsides a bit.
No. 2: Once you're
calm, express your anger
As soon as you're
thinking clearly, express your frustration in an assertive but nonconfrontational
way. State your concerns and needs clearly and directly, without hurting others
or trying to control them.
No. 3: Get some
exercise
Physical activity can
provide an outlet for your emotions, especially if you're about to erupt. If
you feel your anger escalating, go for a brisk walk or run, or spend some time
doing other favorite physical activities. Physical activity stimulates various
brain chemicals that can leave you feeling happier and more relaxed than you
were before you worked out.
No. 4: Think before
you speak
In the heat of the
moment, it's easy to say something you'll later regret. Take a few moments to
collect your thoughts before saying anything — and allow others involved in the
situation to do the same.
No. 5: Identify
possible solutions
Instead of focusing on
what made you mad, work on resolving the issue at hand. Does your child's messy
room drive you crazy? Close the door. Is your partner late for dinner every
night? Schedule meals later in the evening — or agree to eat on your own a few
times a week. Remind yourself that anger won't fix anything, and might only
make it worse.
No. 6: Stick with 'I'
statements
To avoid criticizing
or placing blame — which might only increase tension — use "I"
statements to describe the problem. Be respectful and specific. For example,
say, "I'm upset that you left the table without offering to help with the
dishes," instead of, "You never do any housework."
No. 7: Don't hold a
grudge
Forgiveness is a
powerful tool. If you allow anger and other negative feelings to crowd out
positive feelings, you might find yourself swallowed up by your own bitterness
or sense of injustice. But if you can forgive someone who angered you, you
might both learn from the situation. It's unrealistic to expect everyone to
behave exactly as you want at all times.
No. 8: Use humor to
release tension
Lightening up can help
diffuse tension. Don't use sarcasm, though — it can hurt feelings and make
things worse.
No. 9: Practice
relaxation skills
When your temper
flares, put relaxation skills to work. Practice deep-breathing exercises,
imagine a relaxing scene, or repeat a calming word or phrase, such as,
"Take it easy." You might also listen to music, write in a journal or
do a few yoga poses — whatever it takes to encourage relaxation.
No. 10: Know when to
seek help
Learning to control
anger is a challenge for everyone at times. Consider seeking help for anger
issues if your anger seems out of control, causes you to do things you regret
or hurts those around you. You might explore local anger management classes or anger management counseling. With
professional help, you can:
·
Learn what anger is
·
Identify what triggers
your anger
·
Recognize signs that
you're becoming angry
·
Learn to respond to
frustration and anger in a controlled, healthy way
·
Explore underlying
feelings, such as sadness or depression
Anger management
classes and counseling can be done individually, with your partner or other family members, or in a group. Request a referral from your
doctor to a counselor specializing in anger management, or ask family members,
friends or other contacts for recommendations. Your health insurer, employee
assistance program (EAP), clergy, or state or local agencies also might offer
recommendations.