http://ca.news.yahoo.com/s/cbc/100525/canada/consumer_con_bottled_bacteria_1
Module
body
Tue May 25, 10:44 AM
MONTREAL
(CBC) -
More than 70 per cent of bottled water samples from Canada
contain bacterial rates that far exceed recommended limits in the U.S.,
according to a study presented Tuesday at the general meeting of the
American
Society of Microbiology in San Diego.
"Heterotrophic bacteria counts in some of the bottles were found to
be
in revolting figures of 100 times more than the permitted limit," said
Sonish Azam, a researcher on the study. Heterotrophic bacteria are a
category
which includes all bacteria that survive by consuming organic matter.
Montreal-based C-crest Laboratories Inc. conducted the research after
a
company employee complained of a foul taste and illness after drinking
some
bottled water.
The U.S.
bacterial limit is no more than 500 colony-forming units of bacteria per
millimetre of water. The Canadian test samples showed results of more
than
50,000 heterotrophic units.
Health Canada
hasn't set a safe bacterial limit for bottled water.
Researchers from the lab gathered samples of several major brands of
bottled
water from Montreal stores
and
tested the bacterial levels.
They also tested samples of Canadian tap water and found the levels
around
170 colony-forming units per millimetre of water well below what was
found in
the bottled water.
"Despite having the cleanest tap water, a large number of Canadians
are
switching over to bottled water for their daily hydration requirements,"
said Azam. "Unsurprisingly, the consumer assumes that since bottled
water
carries a price tag, it is purer and safer than most tap water."
Azam said the bacteria likely don't cause disease, and the study did
not
confirm the presence of disease-causing bacteria in the water. Still,
she
cautioned that the bacteria could pose a risk to vulnerable people such
as
infants, pregnant women, the elderly and those with compromised immune
systems.
The researchers are calling for limits on the amount of bacteria
allowed in
Canadian drinking water.
C-crest offers product analysis and consulting services to the drug-
and
food-manufacturing industries.